Link to MamasHealth.com

What is Cholesteatoma?

Cholesteatoma is a type of cyst located in the middle ear.

What Causes Cholesteatoma?

Cholesteatoma usually occurs as a complication of chronic ear infection. Long-term inflammation and malfunction of the eustachian tube (the tube that connects your middle ear to the back of your nose and throat) leads to chronic negative pressure in the middle ear.

Chronic negative pressure in the middle ear causes a portion of the eardrum to pull inward, creating a sac or cyst that fills with old skin cells and other debris. The cyst becomes chronically infected. The cyst typically continues to fill with debris over time and may erode the mastoid bone and the bones of the middle ear.

Cholesteatoma may also be caused by a congenital defect.

Can Cholesteatoma be Prevented?

Yes. Prompt and complete treatment of chronic ear infection may help to prevent some cases of cholesteatoma.

Symptoms of Cholesteatoma

The most common symptoms of cholesteatoma are:

  • drainage from the ear
  • pressure in the ear
  • hearing loss in one ear
  • pain or numbness in the ear or around the ear
  • dizziness
  • muscle weakness on one side of the face

Complications of Cholesteatoma

If cholesteatoma is not treated properly, complications may occur. Common complications are:

  • hearing loss
  • dizziness
  • facial muscle paralysis
  • erosion of the inner ear bones
  • brain abscess
  • meningitis

Yes. Treatment options include careful cleaning of the ear, antibiotics, ear drops, and in severe cases, surgery.

Advertise on MamasHealth.com

Your product featured on MamasHealth.com

Email Newsletter icon, E-mail Newsletter icon, Email List icon, E-mail List icon Sign up for our Email Newsletter
For Email Marketing you can trust

 

Hot Topics:

Domestic Violence: A pre-existing condition?

Serena: The wanna be vegetarian

Personal Story: How I recovered from my Eating Disorder

Mama wants to help: Food Bank programs and shelter assistance

Lucy Goes Green: Talk dirty to me

How to avoid Swine Flu

What no one will tell you about tummy tuck surgery

Mama's favorite item of the week: Trees for the Future

Foods for weight loss

Win a Gift Bag filled with Goodies from Stonyfield

Information obtained from MamasHealth.com™ should not be used as a substitute for professional medical care or attention by a qualified practitioner, nor should it be inferred as such. Always check with your doctor if you have any questions or concerns about a specific condition.

Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the Terms of Use.
Contact us: PO Box 2170, Pasadena, CA 91102-2170

©2000 - 2009 MamasHealth, Inc.™. All rights reserved

Link to MamasHealth.com